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After 1177 B.C.: The Survival of Civilizations

After 1177 B.C.: The Survival of Civilizations

by Eric H. Cline, John Chancer

4.4 (147 ratings)
Science Math

Published

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Pages

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Language

English

Publisher

Princeton University Press

Available Formats & Prices

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$17.60

Hardcover

$21.49

Audiobook

$21.79

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About This Book

This audiobook narrated by John Chancer tells the gripping story of what happened after the Bronze Age collapsed—why some civilizations endured, why some gave way to new ones, and why some disappeared forever Features Eric Cline’s FAQs as bonus content At the end of Eric Cline's bestselling history 1177 B.C. , many of the Late Bronze Age civilizations of the Aegean and Eastern Mediterranean lay in ruins, undone by invasion, revolt, natural disasters, famine, and the demise of international trade. An interconnected world that had boasted major empires and societies, relative peace, robust commerce, and monumental architecture was lost and the so-called First Dark Age had begun.

Now, in After 1177 B.C. , Cline tells the compelling story of what happened next, over four centuries, across the Aegean and Eastern Mediterranean world. It is a story of resilience, transformation, and success, as well as failures, in an age of chaos and reconfiguration.

After 1177 B.C. tells how the collapse of powerful Late Bronze Age civilizations created new circumstances to which people and societies had to adapt. Those that failed to adjust disappeared from the world stage, while others transformed themselves, resulting in a new world order that included Phoenicians, Philistines, Israelites, Neo-Hittites, Neo-Assyrians, and Neo-Babylonians.

Taking the story up to the resurgence of Greece marked by the first Olympic Games in 776 B.C., the book also describes how world-changing innovations such as the use of iron and the alphabet emerged amid the chaos. Filled with lessons for today about why some societies survive massive shocks while others do not, After 1177 B.C. reveals why this period, far from being the First Dark Age, was a new age with new inventions and new opportunities.

Introduction

In a world gripped by chaos and collapse after 1177 B.C., ancient civilizations faced the monumental task of survival and resurgence. Scattered ruins tell tales of resilience as societies navigated the aftermath of catastrophic events. Unlocking the secrets of these survivors offers a wild tapestry of human ingenuity and endurance, as cultures rebuilt and redefined themselves in the throes of adversity.

A journey into this remarkable epoch reveals invaluable lessons of adaptation and innovation, echoing into our modern age from millennia past.

Key Takeaways

The collapse of Bronze Age civilizations did not mark an end but a transformation in cultural and social landscapes. Surviving civilizations embraced new economic models and forged innovative ways to ensure a thriving future. Exploring after 1177 B.C.

offers insights into human resilience adaptability and the roots of the modern era.

Detailed Description

After 1177 B.C. chronicles the extraordinary resilience of ancient civilizations as they came face to face with a shredded world order. Rather than succumb to complete obliteration these societies embarked on a captivating journey of reconstitution showcasing profound human resilience that reshaped their historical trajectories.

For the great collapse did not spell an utter end; instead it opened the gates to transformation. Civilization re-emerged through a blend of adaptation and innovation allowing new cultural paradigms to flourish in the shadow of previous greatness. Each societal entity from the Greeks to the Egyptians navigated this matrix uniquely.

Post-collapse trade networks adapted to new realities birthing economic strategies that would dictate the course of development for centuries to follow. This period became a crucible for testing novel ideas and alliances fundamentally influencing the course of the ancient world\\'s rebirth. As readers delve into After 1177 B.C.

they are invited to witness how fractured alliances gave way to the coalescing of fresh political structures. Nations learned to leverage the art of diplomacy and resource management setting precedents that resonate with global societies today.

Standout Features

After 1177 B.C transcends mere historical narrative by dissecting the nuanced interplay between catastrophic events and cultural endurance Its focus is not simply on how civilizations fell but on how they chose to transform their reality in the aftermath The book meticulously connects past societal responses to modern world challenges highlighting the timelessness of human adaptability and resourcefulness This agility in thinking becomes particularly compelling when viewed through the lens of our own rapidly changing world Readers are treated to an enlightening exploration of social and economic models that arose from the rubble formulating a framework of rebirth that preceded modern governance and influencing contemporary cultural identities.

Book Details

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Pages:Not found
Language:English
Published:Not found
Publisher:Princeton University Press
Authors:Eric H. Cline, John Chancer

Rating

4.4

Based on 147 ratings

Customer Reviews

Excellent read.

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John F.
April 20, 2024

Satisfied intellectual curiosity generated by the first book. Fascinated by the Phoenicians being the surviving Cananites. Good story of the slow transition into the Iron Age. If it is permitted I would ad an addendum regarding the first book: Was There a 3.2 ka Crisis in Europe? A Critical Comparison of Climatic, Environmental, and Archaeological Evidence for Radical Change during the Bronze Age–Iron Age Transition Barry Molloy1 Accepted: 22 March 2022 / Published online: 2 August 2022 © The Author(s) 2022 Abstract The globalizing connections that defined the European Bronze Age in the second millennium BC either ended or abruptly changed in the decades around 1200 BC. The impact of climate change at 3.2 ka on such social changes has been debated for the eastern Mediterranean. This paper extends this enquiry of shifting human– climate relationships during the later Bronze Age into Europe for the first time. There, climate data indicate that significant shifts occurred in hydroclimate and temperatures in various parts of Europe ca. 3.2 ka. To test potential societal impacts, I review and evaluate archaeological data from Ireland and Britain, the Nordic area, the Carpathian Basin, the Po Valley, and the Aegean region in parallel with paleoclimate data. I argue that 1200 BC was a turning point for many societies in Europe and that climate played an important role in shaping this. Although long-term trajectories of sociopolitical systems were paramount in defining how and when specific societies changed, climate change acted as a force multiplier that undermined societal resilience in the wake of initial social disjunctures. In this way, it shaped, often detrimentally, the reconfiguration of societies. By impacting more directly on social venues of political recovery, realignment, and reorganization, climate forces accentuate societal crises and, in some areas, sustained them to the point of sociopolitical collapse. Keywords Collapse · Late Bronze Age · Europe · 3.2 ka event · 1200 BC crisis · Paleoclimatology · Environmental change

Does not flow well.

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Jerry
June 25, 2024

Although there is no doubt that this author has in mind showing the most up to date/ academic opinions, unfortunately this leads to a poor flow in the narrative. He insists for example, on mentioning every academic ( and their university ) whenever he mentions any point of interest; this leads to continual breaks in the narrative. Most readers, could care less who came up with the information ( that is what notes were made for). Also he crams so much information that it is difficult, unless you have a prodigious memory, you will soon be lost, especially taking into account the names involved. I wish that this erudite author would be a better writer.

Great book

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Bruce K. Howson
June 2, 2024

Great book and study of the era. I want to read 1174 now.

Interesting, quick read. But could use maps and quantitative support for arguments.

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Best Reviewer
April 28, 2024

Cline's first book 1177 BC essentially argued that there was a bronze age collapse about 1177 BC, perhaps in part because some peoples starting using iron instead of bronze. Also, there was drought, war, etc, which caused the collapse of great societies like ancient Egypt. In this sequel, Cline kind of reverses course a little, and says, "Well, maybe things didn't completely collapse. Maybe, some societies along the Mediterranean kept on going". So this "dark age" was completely dark. The book could benefit from maps to show the areas he is talking about. Also, he argues using words, but no numbers or figures. If there was a partial collapse in some areas, and a more complete collapse in other areas, could this be demonstrated using graphs which show the total population of each area over time? Of course, it's hard to know this, but if you really have no idea about how many people live in an area, how can you say there was a collapse? If you are arguing a complete or partial collapse based on trade networks, etc., can you demonstrate average number of ships travelling between various ports over time? Or numbers of artifacts coming from overseas? Could you create a map which displays population density in each region over time? Could you show a map which would display literacy in each area over time? (apparently, there was a loss of literacy in the Greek world after linear B and before an alphabet based on Phoenician script). I get that it's hard to get all these numbers. But, if you can't quantify all of this stuff, isn't this all a bunch of hand-waving, to say "well, things collapsed a lot in some places, and not so much in other places".

Good read

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FM
August 30, 2024

Not an easy read but well written and full of great facts of history